INTERNATIONAL POSITIVE DOG TRAINING ASSOCIATION
Research Findings - Shock Collars & Shock Equipment
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SHOCK COLLARS & SHOCK EQUIPMENT
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Dog Training Tool: Shock Collars & Shock EquipmentRating: Unacceptable due to an extremely high risk for misuse, abuse and/or malfunction in the hands of the average dog handler.
Operant Sequence: Positive Punishment or Negative Reinforcement Positive Punishment Adding the static shock to decrease the likelihood that the behaviour will be repeated. For example, shocking the dog to stop it from barking. Negative Reinforcement Ending the static shock to increase the likelihood that the behaviour will be repeated. For example, ending the shock to keep the dog in heel position (avoidance conditioning). Conclusion: Powerful Aversive Download Full Research Findings Below 
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